If you’ve followed keto or low-carb diets for any length of time, you’ve probably seen allulose show up in everything from protein bars to ice cream. It has become popular because it does something many older sugar substitutes struggle with: it behaves a lot like actual sugar. Allulose can add bulk, brown during cooking, help keep baked goods moist, and improve the texture of frozen desserts while contributing far fewer calories than table sugar.
There is just one slightly confusing problem: allulose actually is a sugar.
That distinction has suddenly become much more important because companies selling foods and drinks containing allulose are being sued over claims like “zero sugar” and “sugar free.” Costco is one of the latest companies pulled into the argument over its Kirkland Signature Hydration Electrolyte Drink Mix, but lawsuits involving Chobani, David Protein, Liquid Death, Liquid I.V., WK Kellogg, KIND and other brands have raised the same basic question.
So how can allulose chemically be a sugar while a Nutrition Facts label can still show 0 grams of sugar? The answer involves the difference between chemistry, metabolism, FDA labeling policy, and what companies are allowed to claim on the front of a package.
Continue reading “Is Allulose Sugar? Why “Zero Sugar” Foods Are Being Sued”